Eye Terminology - Newman and Blackstock

There are 125 entries in this glossary.
All A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P R S T U V W
Term Definition
AK (Astigmatic Keratotomy)

Procedure in which a surgeon cuts the cornea so that it is more spherical when it heals, thus reducing astigmatism.

Allergy

Sensitivity to a substance, accompanied by sneezing, itching, watery eyes, difficulty breathing or rashes.

Amblyopia

Also called lazy eye. Diminished sight in one eye.

AMD Or ARMD (Age-Related Macular Degeneration)

Disorder characterized by the gradual loss of central vision due to a damaged macula (which is made up of retinal cones necessary for sight).

Aliases (separate with |): Lazy Eye
ANSI Z87.1

The American National Standards Institute's Practice for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection; eyewear that meets this standard is considered safer than eyewear that does not.

Anterior Chamber

Part of the eye behind the cornea and in front of the iris and lens.

Antioxidant

Substance that inhibits oxidation and can guard the body from the damaging effects of free radicals. Molecules with one or more unpaired electrons, free radicals can destroy cells and play a role in many diseases. Antioxidants may help pr

Aqueous Humor

Clear fluid in the eye that both provides nutrients and determines intraocular pressure.

Astigmatism

Condition caused by an irregularly shaped cornea, resulting in two focal points (blurred vision).

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